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Commissioners OK library study group, referendum

By Lynn Hotaling
and Carey King


With a capacity crowd on hand, county leaders Tuesday (Jan. 13) voted unanimously to form a new library study group and to place the controversial question of where to locate a public library on the ballot come November.

The decision, an about-face from one last summer that formed a group specifically to look at the feasibility of a shared-use facility with Southwestern Community College that would be constructed on the SCC campus, was a welcome one to members of Build Our Library Downtown, the grassroots group that has lobbied to keep the public library in Sylva.


A large crowd was on hand Tuesday (Jan. 13) for the first commissioners' meeting in the recently-completed Justice Center addition over the county's new jail. "It's a really nice facility," county Manager Ken Westmoreland said of the L-shaped meeting room. "We had to make a lot of adjustments due to the jail and Sheriff's Office." The new space can "comfortably" seat 116, more than four times the 25-seat capacity of the former boardroom. The extra capacity was welcome Tuesday as almost 100 turned out for the discussion of the county library's future. Listening during Monday's meeting are, from left, Commissioners Joe Cowan and Roberta Crawford and Commissioners' Chaiman Stacy Buchanan. Commissioner Brian McMahan is not pictured, and Commissioner Eddie Madden was absent. - Herald photo by Travis Bugg

"I'm delighted," said Joyce Moore, BOLD president. "I'm very grateful for (the commissioners') willingness to change direction. We will work with them to build a library downtown."

After hearing from BOLD spokesman Jay Coward, Commissioners' Chairman Stacy Buchanan proposed forming a county/town task force that would consist of him, Sylva Mayor Brenda Oliver, county Manager Ken Westmoreland, town Manager Richard McHargue, an at-large county commissioner and an at-large town board member. The new group will identify and evaluate potential downtown sites for a new 20,000-square-foot library.

The second part of Buchanan's recommendation was to allow Jackson County citizens to decide the location of the county's public library through a referendum to be held with the November general elections.

If state elections officials approve the ballot initiative, local voters would be asked to choose between a 30,000-square-foot, joint-use library at SCC to be built at a cost of $2 million in local funds or a 20,000-square-foot downtown library at an as-yet undetermined cost to taxpayers.

Buchanan mentioned the cost of a joint-use library as being a factor in his Tuesday recommendation.

"For us to buy in on a library at SCC, we're looking at $2 million from local funds," Buchanan said. "That's more than I could support as being such a great deal we can't pass it up.

"The main goal is to improve library facilities and do so in a sound fiscal way."

Prior to the commissioners' decision, Coward, a former county commissioner, proposed county leaders commit Tuesday to creating a museum and library in the old Courthouse and jail facilities.

"I think you commissioners can make a decision tonight to locate a museum and library in the old Courthouse and jail," Coward said. "You didn't ask for a referendum to fund a Cashiers library and you didn't ask for one when you decided to work with SCC."

The Courthouse and jail have already been evaluated as a potential library site by an architect, Coward said. Of six sites studied (Grindstaff Cove, the Jim Gray tract on Railroad Avenue, Jackson Plaza, Mark Watson Park, the hill above Sylva Fire Department and the old Courthouse), the preferred location was the historic Courthouse area, he said.

"That conclusion still stands," Coward said Tuesday night. "The architecture of the old Courthouse and its location and history presents an appeal no other site has."

Reminding commissioners and those present that the construction of the Courthouse and removal of the county seat from Webster to Sylva was a divisive issue 90 years ago, Coward urged county leaders to embrace the idea of a library on Courthouse Hill.

"Let's rebuild it. It's the loveliest building on the most picturesque hill in Western North Carolina. Let's make our children as proud of us as we are of our forefathers. Let's make the Courthouse a community beacon that will shed light on our past and help us envision our future."

The time is right for such a decision because the jail is already vacant and Western Carolina University has offered performance space to Kudzu Players, the community theater group that holds a lease on the former Courthouse, Coward said.

Chairman Buchanan presented his idea of a new study committee and public referendum before responding specifically to Coward's proposal.

"In answering Mr. Coward's proposal, we're taking all suggestions," he said.

Buchanan went on to comment on what he termed the "unfair" nature of "personal attacks" leveled against the commissioners during the controversy surrounding the siting of a new library.

"At no time will any of these board members receive any personal gain. The goal was to improve library facilities and make fiscally sound decisions," Buchanan said.

Commissioner Roberta Crawford asked what the boundaries of "downtown" would be for the purposes of the newly-formed study commission, and Buchanan responded that county commissioners and Sylva town board members would define the area to be considered during a joint meeting scheduled Tuesday, Feb. 3.

Commissioner Joe Cowan said he hoped the members of BOLD would give the new committee its support, and mentioned that he envisioned parking as a concern that would have to be addressed before deciding to locate a library on Courthouse Hill.

"I do like this proposal," Commissioner Brian McMahan said. "This has been an issue that has been so divided. This motion tonight lets the people decide. It's fair and gives everybody a chance to have a say-so."

Librarian Michael Cartwright, who directs operations at the Jackson County Public Library, appeared to have mixed emotions about Tuesday's decision.

"I think it's a valid approach to the dilemma we face," Cartwright said. "But I'm wondering why (commissioners) need to explore downtown sites, because that work was already completed a few years back."

Cartwright termed the commissioners' decision an "emotional setback."

"We thought we were headed to a new facility by the end of the year. We're very much concerned with providing library service, and we have to do that in an inadequate facility right now."

With the formation of the new town/county library study group, a previously-appointed five-member Joint Library Task Force is apparently no longer active. Two members of that group - John Bunn and Linda Young - resigned last month amid a disagreement over selection of an architect to formally study the feasibility of a joint-use library facility to be shared by the county and SCC.

Appointed in June, that task force was a lightning rod for controversy since its inception. County commissioners appointed the group and gave it a budget of $50,000 to study the joint library plan. That decision was made despite the objections of BOLD members, who asked commissioners during a June meeting to hold that money in reserve to help pay for a library in the downtown area.

Buchanan said Tuesday that the money originally budgeted to the Joint Library Task Force will be used by the newly-formed committee to pay for evaluation of potential downtown sites. The chairman also indicated his willingness to "tie up" or option the study committee's preferred location to ensure that it will still be available pending the outcome of the referendum.

Though initial discussions of a joint-use library at SCC hinged on eliminating the downtown library, Buchanan in June proposed a "tri-library service area" that would have county libraries in Sylva, Cashiers and on the SCC campus.

A key component of that plan, however, was a $55,000 annual contribution from the town of Sylva toward the downtown library, but then-Vice Mayor Audrey Tritt said at the time she didn't think town officials, who in May went on record in support of keeping the library in Sylva, could allocate that much.

During a May 22 public hearing, 33 of 36 speakers spoke against moving the public library to SCC, and some 2,700 county residents signed a petition in favor of keeping the library downtown.

Opposition to the proposed joint-use facility centered around concern that the missions of a public and an academic library would conflict and the negative impact the loss of a library would have on downtown revitalization efforts.

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